H&I CONSTRUCTION: Building Benchmarks in Critical Industry

18 May 2026

South Africa’s construction and civil engineering space has been faced with challenges for two decades, but H&I Construction has overcome every hurdle to emerge as a pioneering industry leader that can take on the biggest and most complex projects. Its skill base and human capital give it the edge, HR Director Crystal Poole tells Enterprise Africa.

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South Africa’s infrastructure landscape continues to reflect a widening gap between economic ambition and physical delivery. Across rural provinces, deteriorating roads are constraining mobility, limiting access to services, and increasing costs for businesses already operating under pressure. Recent analysis of the country’s road network has reinforced how infrastructure failure remains a structural barrier to inclusive growth.

Within that environment, H&I Construction has established itself as one of the more consistent performers in South Africa’s civil engineering sector. The company has spent more than four decades building highways, bridges, interchanges, and water infrastructure projects across the country, operating in regions where logistical complexity and terrain often define the difficulty of delivery as much as engineering scope.

Founded in 1984, H&I Construction today employs around 1,000 people and generates more than R1 billion in annual revenue. Its operational footprint spans multiple disciplines and its reputation has been carefully nurtured over decades.

“We are a civil engineering firm with multiple disciplines including construction, building, water, wastewater treatment, plant, crushing, and renewable energy,” says HR Director Crystal Poole. “We are consolidating in the areas where we are strong, but we do see more work in renewable energy, as is the way and need of the world right now, and that is where we are expanding.”

The company recently marked its 40th anniversary, a milestone that underscores its longevity in an industry characterised by cyclical demand, public sector dependency, and tight margins.

“Since then, we have been really focused on getting our heads down and riding the wave for the moment,” says Poole.

Unlike many contractors, H&I Construction has grown its reputation primarily through delivery rather than marketing. The company has historically avoided public advertising and maintains a strong reliance on repeat clients and long-term project relationships.

“We have never had to market ourselves; we have never been on social media. We are a company that is an employee’s choice. We want people to work here who want to work here. This is done by treating employees the right way and offering benefits that people want,” Poole explains.

That internal culture is reinforced by strong employee retention and long-serving staff, with leadership often emerging organically from within the organisation.

“I have been with the business for 22 years and I came as a graduate from UCT. After eight years I was made a Director and a Board member and I have participated in several different boards as they have changed over the years,” she adds.

STRONG DELIVERY

Across South Africa, infrastructure degradation has become a defining constraint on economic growth. Poor road networks in rural areas are increasingly linked to reduced economic participation, limited service delivery, and higher transport costs for goods and people. In this context, civil engineering firms are playing a critical enabling role in national development.

H&I Construction’s core strength lies in its ability to deliver large-scale infrastructure projects under complex conditions. Its portfolio includes highways, bridges, and interchanges, many of which are located in rural or semi-urban environments where access, logistics, and community engagement present additional challenges.

Recent work includes progress on the Kokstad Interchange and Traffic Control Centre project, road rehabilitation initiatives in Piketberg, and multiple infrastructure upgrades aimed at improving transport efficiency and regional connectivity.

In rural provinces especially, these interventions are increasingly linked to economic survival rather than convenience. Improved road corridors reduce transport times for agricultural goods, improve access to healthcare facilities, and enable small businesses to reach wider markets, reinforcing the broader socio-economic role civil engineering firms now play in South Africa’s development agenda.

The company maintains full control of project delivery through in-house teams rather than relying heavily on outsourced labour, a structure that supports consistency in quality and execution.

“We have our own staff on all projects and we remain fully in control of every project we work on,” says Poole. “We do partner with subcontractors including a number of enterprise development companies where we have an agreement that we will assist, mentor, and provide advice.”

That model allows H&I Construction to balance operational control with broader industry participation, particularly through structured enterprise development partnerships.

“We are working in a cyclical industry – when there is lots of work, it is good for us. When there isn’t, we have to be cost and quality conscious. We have a big workforce to keep busy constantly,” Poole explains.

The company is also investing in internal systems development, including AI integration and proprietary management platforms designed to improve efficiency and reduce reliance on external systems.

“We are writing some ourselves, inhouse. We are busy developing our own payroll system and management systems internally where we would have had that handled by external parties previously,” she says.

INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT

Beyond project delivery, H&I Construction has built a structured approach to supporting smaller subcontractors and emerging enterprises within its supply chain. This includes formalised mentoring, financial guidance, and operational support delivered through dedicated liaison structures.

“We have appointed an external liaison who is in touch with all of these companies and reports back to us quarterly on their needs and requirements. We then put forward people across different disciplines to assist. It is an important thing for us to continually develop smaller companies and have a positive impact on the industry as a whole,” says Poole.

The support extends across multiple operational areas and is provided without cost to partner businesses.

“It could be financial, it could be costing and contractual, it could be procuring work – we give a whole range of support and it is at no cost to the partner,” she explains.

Selection of partners is tightly managed, with compliance and operational capability forming the baseline requirements.

“There are obvious requirements from BBBEE legislation. They need to be up to date with all of the legal requirements from SARS and the other bodies. They must have effective payroll and management. They are typically small, but well established companies that are compliant,” says Poole.

Talent development remains central to the company’s long-term strategy. H&I Construction currently supports students studying civil engineering and related disciplines, offering unique industry insight and hands-on experience. 

“We are always looking for growth and at any time we have 60 students on bursaries, all going to study civil engineering or subjects related to the built environment – we support them completely paying tuition, accommodation, course material, transport etc,” says Poole.

The company also introduces younger learners to the sector early, offering practical exposure before tertiary study.

“We are happy to bring onboard young people from Grade 10, allow them to work for a year before they go and study so that they can learn more about the civil engineering industry – it is very different to other sectors,” she adds.

LONG-TERM STRATEGY

As South Africa continues to grapple with infrastructure deterioration and uneven development, H&I Construction occupies a critical space between policy ambition and physical delivery. The demand for reliable transport, water, and energy infrastructure is expected to intensify, particularly in rural regions where economic participation remains constrained by access.

Looking ahead, renewable energy infrastructure is expected to become a growing part of the company’s project pipeline, aligning with national priorities around energy security and diversification. Combined with its established strength in transport infrastructure, this positions H&I Construction to remain active across multiple strategic sectors while continuing to build internal capability and support industry resilience.

For H&I Construction, the focus remains on sustaining delivery capability while strengthening the ecosystem around it. That includes investment in people, partnerships with emerging contractors, and continued operational innovation. Longer-term, the company’s approach reflects a broader understanding: infrastructure development is not only about building roads and bridges, but about building capacity across the sector itself.

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